Global Universal Design Educators
Online News
Produced and distributed by Elaine Ostroff,
through contracts with the Center for Universal Design and the Adaptive
Environments Center, in cooperation with the National Institute on Disability
and Rehabilitation Research.
Volume
5 Number 6, August - September 2004
Contents
EDITOR'S
NOTE
In this issue, 7 countries,
European-wide efforts and the World Bank reflect a wide array of actions
leading to a more inclusive society. Tourism and its economic benefits
is a topic for three developing economies - Africa and Brazil are holding
conferences and Malaysia reports on studies related to the economic benefits.
Studies, policy development, research, and competitions are other strategies
- see the Polis project in Europe that is generating tools leading to cost
benefit analysis for universal design, a Council of Europe questionnaire
seeking universal design information from its 45 member states, the African
policy-related conference, the Workplace research (Japan), a housing features
survey (US), and design competitions providing incentives at multiple scales:
individual design (Europe, DfA), housing (US, NAHB), city-wide (US, NOD).
For more opportunities, see UDEO (US) and its extensive competitions page.
Access to the vote is a powerful tool - see DOJ‚s excellent checklist for
voting places (US); education by gaming is another tool - (US, ADA game);
involving students in universal design has long-term benefits - (US - Students);
professional organizations informing their membership adds clout - see
AHEAD, the American Institute of Business Design, and the American Society
of Interior design (US). Technical assistance materials such as the Aquatic
Venues report (US), the guidance on the new ADAAG/ABAAG (US) and the ITTATC
online newsletter for information design (US) are invaluable for design
decision making. Communication tools are essential for inspiration and
knowledge - Form & Funktion (Nordic Countries) and Children, Youth
and Environments Journal (US). Conferences are another generative tool,
to share and promote innovation for inclusion: Designing for the 21st Century
III (Brazil), Open Space: People Space (Scotland), the Assistive Technology
and Media (US) and the World Bank Disability Conference (World).
NOTE: the August-September
Calendar was sent earlier. We will continue this practice in the future,
to minimize the length of the issue. Information from the Online News may
be freely copied and quoted as long as the individual author, and/or web
site and this source is cited. Previous issues of the Online News are available
online at the Global Universal Design Education Network website at:
http://www.universaldesign.net.
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NEWS FROM THE GLOBAL
NETWORK
AFRICA
ACCESS
2004 - A Conference on Partnership in Disability
In 2004 South Africa will celebrate
a decade of democracy - Access 2004 is planned to coincide with these celebrations
and take place November 30 - December 2004 in Cape Town, South Africa.
Access 2004 will ensure that disability related planning, development and
implementation remain relevant as per the Integrated National Disability
Strategy and Integrated Provincial Disability Strategy. One of the biggest
challenges is still to ensure that disability becomes and remains part
of mainstream development, planning and implementation.
For more, see: http://www.access2004.co.za/
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Accessibility
For All: International Conference on Accessible Tourism
Kenya Disabled Development
Society will host this International Conference on Accessible Tourism in
Nairobi (Kenya), October 7-9, 2004. All interested parties from other parts
of the world are invited to attend. Topics for the conference will be:
- Accessible Tourism (Tourism for all) - Accessible environment - Accessible
Accommodation - Universal Design - Accessibility as a human right - Travel
agent on specially adapted trips. There will also be exhibition space for
manufacturers on items related to accessibility and universal design products.
This will be a golden opportunity to capture markets for their products
in this part of the world. Pre- and post-conference activities will take
participants to our beautiful national parks / national reserves and beautiful
historical sites of the 12th century, at the coastal region of the country.
Seize this opportunity to see this beautiful part of the world.
For more information, contact:
Peter Bodo Ong’aro, bodo@avu.org
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BRAZIL
Inclusive
Tourism Conference
The "Inclusive Tourism Conference"
(The Congresso Ibero-Americano de Accessible no Turismo) will take place
at the Continental Hotel in Canelas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil from November
17 to 19, 2004. Some of the topics covered at the conference are:
Tourism for Travelers with Disabilities: A New Market Niche In Tourism,
Accessibility in Tourism Policy and the Rights of Consumers, Theme Parks,
Tourism Sites, and Public Events: How Do We Make Them Accessible?, A Model
City for Transportation and Mobility, Accessible Travel Circuits:
Routes & Destinations, Maritime Access: A Model to Follow, Ground Transportation:
It is Time for a Change, Air Travel: Are We Ready?, My Hotel is Preparing
to Attract People with Disabilities, and My Restaurant is Making a Profit
Serving Customers Who Have Disabilities.
The conference details (only
in Portuguese) are available at: http://www.turismosembarreiras.com.br/
The Rolling Rains Report
reported on the conference in a recent issue. The Rolling Rains Report
highlights Universal Design thinking and the travel and hospitality industry.
Its Web Log (blog) format is suited to its content of daily posts on news
items, conferences, research questions of interest, and works-in-progress.
Readership includes those already engaged in Universal Design as well as
travel agents, tour operators, travel & leisure writers, and tourism
industry professionals.
http://www.RollingRains.com
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Designing
for the 21st Century III: Pre-Conference Days
Here is more detail on the
international conference in universal design that will be held in Rio de
Janeiro, December 7-12, 2004. This highlights the two Pre-Conference days
on Tuesday, 7 December and Wednesday, 8 December and their two types of
highly interactive programs - Intensive Sessions and Charettes. All are
led by international experts.
Intensive Sessions are either
full-day or half-day sessions that provide state-of-the-art concentrated
learning on specific topics. Intensive sessions require pre-registration
and payment of a Pre-Conference Intensive fee. The multi-part Charrettes
begin during the Pre-Conference period; many of them will be held in the
Rio community. The opening session is followed by two working sessions
during the Core Conference along with a final presentation. Charrette sessions
require pre-registration and payment of a Charrette fee. The titles of
the Intensives and Charettes follow.
Full-Day Pre-Conference
Intensive Sessions:
A Day of Media and Technology
Access; Exhibit and Information Systems for Tourist Destinations - Universal
Design and the Inclusive Interpretive Program; Extreme Design (a workshop
on design and perception); Inclusive Innovation: Focus on Health Care Delivery;
The Intersection of Universal Design & the Ecologically Healthy City;
Understanding Universal Design Through a Facility and Site Survey; Universal
Design and the International Travel & Hospitality Industry; Universal
Design in Public Transit; Web Accessibility for Designers.
For more information on the
full-day sessions, see: http://www.designfor21st.org/#pre_fd,
Half Day Sessions:
Beyond Bricks and Mortar:
Universal Design for Learning and the Transformation of Education; Design-for-All
in Faith Communities; Making Places for People: the Role of Citizen Participation;
The Mandate for Green/Sustainable Design: Good for People-Good for the
Planet Earth; The Norwegian Experiment; Urban Places, Human Spaces.
For more information on the
half-day sessions, see: http://www.designfor21st.org/#pre_hd,
Charrettes/Case Studies:
Assessment of Living Space
for Elders in Brazil; Help! How Big is That? - Toys to Introduce Mathematical
Concepts for Visually Impaired Children; Learning Environments for Children
with Cognitive Disabilities: Mainstreaming for Inclusion; Principles of
Universal Design Revisited; Sugar Loaf: A Celebration of History, Ecology
and Accessibility; Universal Design and the Marine Environment - From Along
the Shore to Offshore; Universal Design in Museums.
For more information on the
Charrettes/Case Studies, see: http://www.designfor21st.org/#char.
Full conference details are
at: http://www.designfor21st.org/.
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EUROPE
Council
of Europe Questionnaire on Accessibility
In the framework of its activities in
the field of the rehabilitation and integration of people with disability,
the Council of Europe has established a new Committee of experts on Universal
Design, which held its first meeting in Strasbourg on 17-19 May 2004 and
to which all Council of Europe member states were invited. To achieve
its goals, the Committee of experts needs accurate information on the current
situation of Universal Design/Accessibility for people with disabilities
in all 45 member states of the Council of Europe. To obtain this information,
the Committee has developed a questionnaire that was sent to all member
states.
The source for this information was:
http://www.ifhohyp.org/php/page.php?page=news&news_id=20
The questionnaire itself can be seen
at: http://www.ifhohyp.org/documents/council_of_europe_questionnaire_on_accessibility.doc
The website for the Council of Europe,
Integration of People with Disabilities focus: http://www.coe.int/T/E/Social_Cohesion/soc-sp/Integration/
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DfA and AT Awards
The European Commission is eager to
recognize the efforts made by designers, engineers, design students and
companies in the area of Design for All and Assistive Technology. If you
are striving to improve the quality of life for everyone, value new innovations
and visualize what the future holds, they want to hear from you. To qualify
for the Design for All and Assistive Technology awards, we are seeking
entries from designers, engineers, design students and companies. Each
entry will be judged according to Accessibility, Aesthetics, Appropriateness,
Availability, Awareness, Affordability and Advancement. The categories
are: Daily living, Mobility and transportation, Communication and information,
Lifelong learning, Employment and professional life, and Culture, leisure
and sport. Closing date for entries is September 15, 2004.
For more information, see: www.dfa-at-awards.org
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POLIS Project
The POLIS project stands for Decision
support tools and policy initiatives in support of a universal design of
buildings. POLIS started on January 1, 2004 and is funded by the Commission
of the European Communities. The main goals are: To provide for a
detailed analysis of the economics, i.e., costs and benefits associated
to accessibility and to use this information to develop a decision support
system for a universal building design (DSS.UBD), to address the relevance
of the proposed solutions within the existing EU/member country policy
instruments and to suggest practical means of integration within existing
or, very likely, newly required policy instruments, towards the ultimate
goal of an "accessibility for all" EU standard, and to disseminate
the results towards diverse audiences (EU and member state authorities,
designers, engineers, product developers, etc.) and to identify business
opportunities in terms of new-era assistive technologies and services.
Full details available at: http://www.polis-ubd.net/publish/home.shtml
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JAPAN
Universal
Design in the Workplace
This information appeared
on the RICS web site (Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors) and is
based on continuing research by the Universal Design Committee of the Japan
Facility Management Promotion Association. It represents the researchers’
approach to developing universal design guidelines for workplace design,
and includes the identification of critical success factors (CSFs) that
play a key role in facilities planning and assessment.
For more information, see:
http://www.rics.org/ricscms/bin/show?class=Feature&template=/includes/showfeature.html&id=1111
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MALAYSIA
Are
We Ready for Elderly Tourists?
Tourism is an important foreign exchange
earner for Malaysia and the elderly tourist sector is a growing one. The
report highlights the increasing number of elderly tourists, the need for
barrier-free and accessible tourist spots to cater for this segment of
tourists, the existing state of such facilities in major Malaysian cities
and finally the resources available to make Penang a barrier-free tourist
destination.
The report discusses the Market Potential
and states "Through the promotion of non-handicapping environments, we
are actually promoting "Tourism for All" with the concept of a universal
design for all built environments, which incorporate barrier-free features."
It then goes on to present what Penang would gain from this initiative
and how it currently fares on accessibility. Local authorities estimate
compliance to the UBBL (Uniform Building Bylaws), funding, training, dissemination,
etc… as anywhere from 5-70%.
User views were also solicited on awareness
of "By-laws 34A of the Uniform Building Bylaws (UBBL) regarding the provision
of disabled friendly facilities in all public and private buildings within
a stipulated time e.g. ramps & railings, disabled toilets, Braille
blocks and pavements, and signage." And this ranged from about 50-100%.
When asked to rate, on a scale of 1 to 5 (1 = none at all, 5 = very adequate),
as to whether key public places have adequate disabled friendly facilities,
the overall rating was a 2, meaning facilities were considered "Inadequate."
The report concludes by talking about
neighboring countries and their efforts to make their cities accessible
to attract foreign tourism. It notes though, that in Malaysia, Putrajaya
is a good example of a city with barrier-free access. Unfortunately,
the other states of Malaysia have yet to have similar facilities. It is
considered a good time for Penang to capitalize on this niche tourism market
and provide an example that the rest of Malaysia can follow. The
Penang government has made much progress in providing disabled access locally.
The government cannot do it all and the article calls for the private sector
to make sure that their premises comply with the UBBL to ensure that Penang
is viewed as a barrier-free tourist destination.
The full report is available at: http://www.seri.com.my/EconBrief/EconBrief2004-06.PDF
(please note that it is only available in PDF format and may not be accessible
to all)
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NORDIC/SCANDINAVIAN
Form
& Funktion
The latest edition
of Form & Funktion, the Nordic Design for All Magazine, (Number 1,
Volume 3, June 2004) is now available online. The theme of this issue is
"Access to Culture" and is about buildings of cultural value ? old and
new ones and those that haven’t yet been built. The examples have been
taken from Sweden, Denmark and Norway. It includes discussion of
Sweden’s 2005 Year of Design, which includes a theme of "Design for All."
Other articles discuss how The Ateneum art museum in Helsinki has taken
the lead in developing accessible services, the building of the new Opera
House in Oslo, the Danish Culture Minister’s accessibility efforts and
Läckö Castle as a pilot project of Sweden’s National Property
Board’s accessibility policy, The issue also includes regular columns,
Nordic Highlights and European Highlights, as well as other interesting
articles.
To see the full
issue of this edition of Form & Funktion, see: http://www.nsh.se/Form&Funktion/Form&Funktion_1-2004.pdf
For past issues
of Form & Funktion, see: http://www.nsh.se/in_english/Form&Funktion_in_English.htm.
(please note
that Form & Funktion is only available in PDF format and may not be
accessible to all)
For more on Sweden’s
2005 Year of Design, see: http://www.merdesign.se/
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SCOTLAND
Open Space:
People Space
This international conference on Inclusive
Outdoor Environments takes place October 27-29, 2004 in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The conference will review recent research and debate current issues surrounding
good design for open space and social inclusion - spaces and places for
the 21st century. The program will include contributions from an international
array of experts covering the major themes of the conference: children
and young people; disability and social inclusion; health and restorative
environments and tourism and leisure.
For complete conference details, see:
http://www.openspace.eca.ac.uk/conference/confbackground.htm
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UNITED STATES
2005
Best of Seniors Housing Design and Marketing Awards
The Best of Seniors Housing awards
program celebrates the best and most successful seniors projects and recognizes
visionary projects still "on the boards." The National Association of Home
Builders (NAHB) Seniors Housing Council pioneered its awards program in
1992 to showcase the finest projects from active adult communities and
senior apartments to CCRCs and assisted living communities. In addition
to honoring outstanding designs across the country, the Seniors Housing
Council has added a new marketing component to acknowledge achievements
in marketing all forms of seniors housing. The entry deadline is
October 22, 2004.
The full details of the Awards are
at: http://www.nahb.org/award_details.aspx?sectionID=471&awardID=131
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ADA
Game
The ADA Game
simulates how advocacy can promote positive changes in communities. Players
take on the role of advocates for disability rights in one of eight virtual
communities in the Southeastern United States and work together to improve
compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in their communities
in the areas of: Program Access, Public Accommodations, Transportation,
Employment, and Communication. During the registration process, you are
randomly assigned to one of the following cities: Birmingham (AL), Orlando
(FL), Atlanta (GA), Louisville (KY), Biloxi (MS), Charlotte (NC), Charleston
(SC), or Nashville (TN). You can switch cities at any time, but are encouraged
to remain with one city throughout the game to work together towards building
a more accessible community.
The lead sponsor
of the "ADA Game" is the Southeast Disability and Business Technical Assistance
Center (DBTAC), one of 10 centers funded by the National Institute on Disability
and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR) at the U.S. Department of Education.
The Southeast DBTAC is hosted at the Center for Assistive Technology and
Environmental Access at the College of Architecture at the Georgia Institute
of Technology in Atlanta, Georgia
The ADA Game
web site is at: http://www.adagame.org/
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AHEAD
Brochures on Universal Design
AHEAD (the Association
for Higher Education and Disability) has produced two new universal design
brochures: "Universal Design in Higher Education" and "Universal Design:
A Guide for Students."
The first explains
universal design principles and presents the concepts and applications
of universal design with faculty, administrators and other campus staff
in mind via these useful sections: Universal Design Overview, Universal
Design Principles Explained, Frequently Asked Questions and References.
The second brochure
explains how universal design principles are applied to learning and encourages
students to think about their educational experience in a new way. While
geared to students, this publication is actually useful to anyone who wants
to implement universal design into the curriculum. Topics include: An Outline
of Universal Design Principles, A Summary of Service Provision and Student
Identity, Ideas for Promoting Universal Design on Campus, Frequently Asked
Questions, and References
Information about
these brochures and other new AHEAD publications is available at:
http://www.ahead.org/publications/index.htm
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AIBD
Resolutions on Environmentally Sustainable Design, Universal Design
The American Institute of
Building Design (AIBD) board of directors accepted two resolutions to support
Universal Design and Sustainable Design at the AIBD's 54th annual convention
held in Washington, D.C., July 28-31, 2004.
The first resolution states
that AIBD "shall encourage and support our membership in the voluntary
practice of environmentally sustainable design and our corporate members
that provide environmentally sustainable products and services" and commit
to the following long term objectives for environmentally sustainable design:
"Support building design that results in resource-efficient construction,
Continue to encourage the research and use of new technologies, materials
and practices, Support market demand for cost effective, environmentally
sustainable design, and Provide educational opportunities to our membership
about the practice of environmentally sustainable design."
The second resolution states
that AIBD "shall encourage and support our membership in the voluntary
practice of universal design in housing and our corporate members that
provide products and services to the physically challenged and commit to
the following long term objectives for universal design in housing: "Support
creative design solutions to improve the built environment of the physically
challenged, Support market demand for cost effective, universal design
solutions that will allow our elderly or disabled population to "age in
place," Provide educational opportunities to our membership about the methods
and practice of universal design in housing, and Continue to promote the
American Institute of Building Design as the leading professional organization
in the design of residences for all people, including the physically challenged.
For more information and
the full text of the resolutions, please contact: Bobbi Falasco, Director
of Operations, bobbi@aibd.org, www.aibd.org
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Assistive
Technology and Accessible Media Conference
This conference will be held
November 9-12, 2004 at Colorado University (CU)-Boulder. The conference
is sponsored by CU-Boulder in collaboration with EASI, AHEAD & others.
Session highlights include: Creating eBooks using Adobe PDF, Microsoft
LIT and Daisy Format, Aligning the Pieces: A UDL Approach to Online Learning
for All, Achieving Web Accessibility with Section 508, Digital Collections
of Historical Documents and Accessibility, Assistive Technology: The Key
to Learner Centered Teaching, and Evaluating Text to Speech Software for
College Students with Learning Disabilities.
For more information, go
to: www.colorado.edu/Atconference
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Checklist
for Polling Place Accessibility
The Department of Justice has released
the well-illustrated "ADA Checklist for Polling Places" to help local officials
improve voting accessibility nationwide. The 33-page checklist covers a
wide range of accessibility issues, including parking, passenger drop-off
areas, walkways, building entrances and hallways, and use of the voting
area. It helps election officials recognize and identify accessibility
problems at the schools, religious institutions, and public buildings that
serve as polling places throughout the United States and offers practical,
simple, and efficient solutions for eliminating barriers, including temporary
measures for Election Day.
This publication is available at www.ada.gov/votingck.htm
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Children,
Youth and Environment
In this issue, CYE publishes the six
winning papers in the 2003 Graduate Student Paper Award for Excellence
in Research competition. They represent the best qualities of research
that advances knowledge about the significance of the environment to children
and youth. These articles are about: the impacts of poverty deconcentration
on children and youth, youth participation in urban agriculture and community
development, an historical analysis of young people's use of public space,
student participation in the redevelopment of school grounds, young people's
perceptions of restorative environments, and conceptualizing social capital
among young people.
For this edition, see: http://www.colorado.edu/journals/cye/a4.pl
Past issues, as they are archived,
are available at: http://www.colorado.edu/journals/cye/CYE_BackIssues/
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ITTATC
The latest edition of The Information
Technology Technical Assistance & Training Center (ITTATC), ACCESS
E and IT NEWS, "Promoting Accessible IT & Telecommunications" is available.
Besides articles about Upcoming Events, FCC Telecommunications/Regulations,
For Your Action/Information, Articles/Publications and Past Events, it
contains a useful Resources section.
There is also an on-line resource publication
"Accessibility in the User-Centered Design Process Development." This is
a resource to assist usability professionals in incorporating accessible
design practices into the user-centered design process. This resource is
designed primarily for usability professionals who know User-Centered Design
(UCD) processes and techniques, including the principles of usability testing,
and have a basic understanding of accessibility. This resource does not
include design solutions or guidance on specific accessibility design issues.
The current edition is available at:
http://www.ittatc.org/news/july_04.cfm
The archives of past editions are at:
http://www.ittatc.org/news/
Accessibility in the User-Centered
Design Process Development available at: http://www.ittatc.org/technical/access-ucd/about.cfm
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Making
A Splash: Inclusion of People with Disabilities in Aquatic Venues
The National Center on Accessibility
(NCA) has released a new monograph on the inclusion of people with disabilities
in aquatic facilities. This online monograph discusses some of the major
considerations for the successful inclusion of people with disabilities
at aquatic facilities including visitor expectations, accessibility guidelines
for swimming pools, considerations for aquatic staff, policies and procedures,
family restrooms, pool lifts, aquatic chairs and water slides. Be sure
to check out the video clips.
Other NCA monographs include: Trail
Surfaces: What Do I Need to Know Now?, Effective Communication in Parks
and Recreation, What are Alternative Formats? How Do They Apply to Programs
and Services?, Accessible Picnic Tables: Requirements and Recommendations,
Campground Accessibility: Issues and Recommendations, Principles for Adapting
Activities in Recreation Programs and Settings, What is an Accessible Trail?,
Providing Access to Beaches, and more.
This monograph and other NCS monographs
are available at: www.ncaonline.org
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New
ADA and ABA Accessibility Guidelines
The U.S. Access Board announces the
release of new design guidelines that cover access for people with disabilities
under the landmark Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990.
The guidelines update access requirements for a wide range of facilities
in the public and private sectors covered by the law. As part of this update,
the Board also revised its guidelines for Federal buildings under the Architectural
Barriers Act (ABA) of 1968. The ABA requires access to facilities
designed, built, altered, or leased with Federal funds. Under the
new guidelines, a more consistent level of access is specified under both
the ADA and the ABA.
Following is an excerpt of guidance
offered by Kathy Gips of the New England ADA & Accessible IT Center:
"Confused? You are not alone.
As many of you know, on July 23 the
U.S. Access Board issued updated accessibility guidelines for new or altered
facilities covered by the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Architectural
Barriers Act. The ADA applies to state and local governments and to the
private sector. The ABA applies to federal agencies.
These new ADA guidelines will become
enforceable standards when the U.S. Department of Justice adopts them as
part of their ADA regulations. The ABA will become enforceable standards
when the four federal standard setting agencies adopt them. The best-case
scenario for the Department of Justice adoption is twelve months; twenty
four months (or longer) is more likely.
Meanwhile continue to use the ADA Standards
that are in the 8x10 inch grey and white book "Nondiscrimination on the
Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and Commercial Facilities
Revised as of July 1, 1994" - yes it's ten years old but it is the current
legal standard. You can order them from us (no charge) or get them from
the U.S. Department of Justice's website www.ada.gov.
They're smack in the middle of the page.
Several architects have called and
said they plan to use the ADAAG '04 instead of the current ADA Standards.
Our concern is that in some places the requirements provide less or different
access requirements. Here are a few examples:
1. ADAAG '04 - Small parking lots of
1-4 cars will need one accessible space, but that space won't require a
sign or any other designation.
Current ADA Standards requires an accessible
space with appropriate above grade signage in all parking lots
2. ADAAG '04 allows the distance from
the centerline of the toilet in an accessible restroom to be 16-18 inches
from the wall.
Current ADA Standards requires the
centerline to be at 18 inches.
3. ADAAG '04 allows the door to swing
into the clear floor space required at fixtures in accessible restrooms
as long as there's one 30x48 inch clear floor space beyond the door.
Current ADA Standards do not allow
the door to swing into the clear floor spaces required at fixtures.
When the Department of Justice issues
their new regulations they will give us plenty of time from when we get
building permits to when the new design standards will go into effect.
It may be a bit of a messy transition period.
Yes it's confusing. Plus throw in to
the mix that several states have adopted IBC 2000/ANSI 117.1 and Massachusetts
has its own accessibility code. Meanwhile perhaps the best use of the ADAAG
'04 is where the current ADA Standards don't address an issue or are confusing.
The ADAAG '04 can be used for clarification." Contact Kathy Gips, kgips@adaptiveenvironments.org
if you have any questions.
For full content of the guidelines,
see: http://www.access-board.gov/ada-aba.htm
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NOD
Survey, Accessible America 2004 Competition
The National Organization on Disability
(N.O.D.) recently announced that its national survey of Americans with
disabilities, conducted every four years by the Harris organization, was
released in late June. The N.O.D./Harris Survey was last conducted in 2000.
It concluded that Americans with disabilities are at a critical disadvantage
compared to other Americans in ten key areas of life. Continuing a trend,
the survey found slow and modest progress in the indicators, which Harris
has tracked since 1986.
Additionally, N.O.D. urges America’s
mayors and chief elected officials to enter their communities in the fourth
annual $25,000 "Accessible America" award competition, open to all U.S.
cities and towns. The winner of N.O.D.’s Accessible America 2004 competition
will be a city or town where citizens with disabilities have opportunities
for full and equal participation in the life of their community, including
access to education, jobs, voting, transportation, housing, religious worship,
and a full range of social, recreational, cultural, and sports activities.
Another area that N.O.D. is giving special focus in the post-September
11 era is emergency preparedness for people with disabilities. The competition
highlights thorough community-wide progress and inspires replication.
The competition deadline is October 31, 2004.
For full survey results, see: http://www.nod.org/content.cfm?id=1537
For full details on Accessible American
2004 Competition, see: http://www.nod.org/content.cfm?id=1551
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Students
and Universal Design
Recently, three student efforts involving
universal design were reported. In the North Kansas City School District,
carpentry and interior design students built a three bedroom, 1,580 square
foot universally designed house as their project for the past school year.
"Universal design" elements include a no-step entry, raised electrical
outlets, wide doorways with lever-action hardware, rocker-type switches,
roll-in master shower, blocking installed for grab bars, height adjustable
showerheads, multiple cabinet heights in the kitchen, base cabinets with
rollout shelves, raised dishwasher, and disposal and range hood switches
on the front of the cabinets. The house is framed for future elevator installation
and stair lift to the unfinished basement.
At Lamar University in Beaumont, Texas,
sixteen interior design students and their instructor were approached by
the director of RISE (Resource. Information. Support. Empowerment) and
asked to design a kitchen using "universal design." After an interview
with RISE, each student in the class designed their own universally designed
kitchen. RISE is a federally funded program that provides skills training
and support to assist individuals with disabilities in living an independent
life. This is not the first time the instructor has done a design like
this. "I am always looking for community projects." The instructor said.
One of her classes did a project for Habitat for Humanities, and the student
chapter of American Society for Interior Designers, is currently working
on a plan with the Women’s and Children’s Shelter.
Recently, the 2004 winners of the North
Carolina Sustainable Building Design Competition were announced. The North
Carolina Sustainable Building Design Competition is a program to engage
students in the state's public universities and community colleges to learn
and apply the lessons of sustainable development in the design and construction
of buildings. Student teams designed a home for an actual site in North
Carolina incorporating a sustainable approach to design that includes energy
efficiency, renewable energy, water conservation, waste reduction, use
of locally available materials, and attention to the particular assets
of the site. Furthermore, the North Carolina Sustainable Building Design
Competition required provisions for a safe area under extreme weather conditions,
recognition of the health implications of building materials, and universal
access for the building and site. In this way, hundreds of students each
year receive universal design materials and training, and get practice
in integrating universal design into housing design. The Design Competition
reinforces the connection between universal design and sustainable design:
universal features save money and resources by reducing the need to renovate
homes as residents' needs change. Universal homes look good and work well
for all users.
An article on the North Kansas City
School District project:
http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?BRD=1452&dept_id=155077&newsid=8307474&PAG=461&rfi=9
An article on the Lamar University
class is at: http://www.lamar.edu/news/story.asp?ID=728
The full details of the North Carolina
Sustainable Building Design Competition are at: http://www.sustainabledesigncompetition.org/site/sdc/public/home.cfm
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Summer Issue
of ICON
The Summer Issue of ICON, from the
American Society of Interior Design (ASID), has a large article on Universal
Design, "Universal Design: Transparent, Inclusive, Attractive . . . and
an Essential Consideration for Today’s Residential Designers." The
article builds on the precept that "Advocates predict that in the next
decade universal design will transform the American home, significantly
altering real estate, design and construction standards. Their benchmark
is the capacity of a home to accommodate the physical, sensory and psychological
abilities and limitations of all its occupants—and their visitors—over
the course of their lifetimes."
For the full contents, see: http://www.asid.org/ASID2/resource/icon.asp
(please note that the Universal Design article is only available in PDF
format and may not be accessible to all)
AISD Universal Design Resource Center:
http://www.asid.org/asid2/resource/ud_info.asp
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Survey
on Universal Design Features in New, Single-Family Housing
A new survey
on universal design features in new, single family housing is scheduled
to be open until October 1, 2004. The findings will be available
to all who participate and are interested in the results. The purpose
of this survey is to determine what design features and products are considered
essential for new houses (particularly in the private housing market) to
be universally designed. This survey is about universal design, thus,
includes, but is not limited to, features of Visit-Ability and accessibility.
Questions are asked about design features and products and respondents
select whether each particular feature is essential to universal design
(Level 1), enhances universal design (Level 2), or should not be included
as a feature of universal design (Level 3).
The results of
this survey may be used to inform housing professionals (educators, policy
makers, designers, builders and developers) as they develop strategies
to promote universal design in housing. Your participation in this survey
is strongly encouraged, especially if you have a working knowledge of universal
design and housing. Your participation is critical as we move toward
making universal design the standard for the design and construction of
new, single family housing, rather than the exception.
The survey may
be taken on line or with a paper copy. It will take you approximately
30 minutes to complete. You can access the survey on-line (see below)
or request a hard copy by contacting Dr. Sandra C. Hartje, Associate Professor
of Interior Design and Housing, Seattle Pacific University at shartje@spu.edu
or 206-281-2204.
The survey is
available at: http://www.zoomerang.com/survey.zgi?p=WEB2NPPH7K3
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UDEO
- Calendar and Calls/Competitions
The Universal
Design Education Online’s Upcoming Calls and Competitions page lists several
design competitions and opportunities that have social justice components.
These competition listings and links promote critical investigation into
the ways that designers address social equity and cultural differences.
Professors and students might find interesting opportunities for both studio
and independent work. The listings are updated monthly, and there is an
archive of past competitions for your reference.
Also, the Universal
Design Education Online’s Calendar of Current Events announces many conferences
and events that address issues of diversity and inclusion in design. These
listings give professors and students an excellent overview of what is
happening worldwide in specific areas such as information design, interior
design, community development, urban design, environmental design, engineering,
industrial design, architecture, landscape architecture, aging, tourism,
and globalization. As with the competition page, the listings are
updated monthly, and there is an archive of past events for your reference.
The Upcoming
Calls and Competition page is available at: http://www.udeducation.org/resources/competitions/showcurrentcompetitions.asp
The Calendar
of Current Events page is available at: http://www.udeducation.org/resources/calendar/showcurrentevents.asp
If you have a
listing for these pages, please send it to Elaine Ostroff at Elaine@ostroff.org
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WORLD
World
Bank Disability Conference
In celebration of the United Nation’s
International Day of Disabled Persons 2004, the World Bank is holding a
conference, "Disability and Inclusive Development: Sharing, Learning, and
Building Alliances," November 30-December 1, 2004. This conference will
bring together hundreds of disability and development experts from around
the world who will participate in panel discussions, hear keynote addresses
from distinguished speakers within the disability and economic development
communities, browse the many disability-related display booths, and share
knowledge on state-of-the-art technology and best practice in disability
work. This event constitutes the follow-up to the December 2002 international
disability conference.
For full conference details, see:
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTSOCIALPROTECTION/EXTDISABILITY/0,,content
MDK:20241693~pagePK:148956~piPK:216618~theSitePK:282699,00.html
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Calendar
Though the main
calendar portion was sent out earlier, there is one errata.
ERRATA … White
House Conference is: October 23-26, 2005 and not October 23-26, 2004 as
previously stated.
Global Universal Design Educator's
Network e-mail list
The
Trace Research and Development Center is the host of the educator’s email
list. Note that the email list and the Online News are two distinct features.
The list is interactive, unlike the Online News that you receive bi-monthly.
If you want to be part of an interactive e-mail exchange with other people
who are interested in teaching and learning about universal design education,
you must subscribe as explained below. Once you subscribe you will receive
directions for how to use the list.
* To subscribe go to http://trace.wisc.edu:8080/mailman/listinfo/universaldesign-ed
where you can subscribe online. You will also learn more about the purpose
of the list.
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Adding
your information, questions to the Online News:
Send e-mail
to elaine@ostroff.org with
Calendar listings and articles. Articles should be limited to 300 words.
If the issue is too full to include, and the timeliness of the article
allows it, we may hold the item until the following issue.
To subscribe to the Online
News, send an e-mail message to the same address. There is no charge.
Elaine
Ostroff, Editor. Director of the Global Universal Design Educator's Network
and Founding Director, Adaptive Environments
Diane
Richard, Editorial Assistant. Center for Universal Design, College of Design,
North Carolina State University
The
Global Universal Design Educator's Online News is produced and published
through contracts with the Center for Universal Design and the Adaptive
Environments Center, in cooperation with the National Institute on Rehabilitation
Research
375 River Road
Westport, MA
02790
Tel 508 636
6537
Fax 508 636
2674
elaine@ostroff.org
http://www.adaptiveenvironments.org/accessdesign/
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